What costs should I bear in mind when buying a property?
- notary's fees (between 3 and 3.5%); these include drawing up the draft deed, the deed of sale and registration of the deed (transfer duty).
- bank charges for creating a mortgage schedule in the event of a loan: 1% on the price of the mortgage schedule.
If you withdraw from your 2nd or 3rd pillar, you will also have to reckon with a tax charge.
Note that you will not have to pay any buying/selling commission. This is paid 100% by the seller.
As the owner of a property, you will have to bear various costs, including (but not limited to) the following :
- maintenance costs for a flat (PPE charges + electricity + internet + security)
- maintenance costs for a chalet (heating, electricity, internet, security, chimney sweeping, insurance, miscellaneous costs)
- building renovation and/or maintenance costs
- bank interest linked to your mortgage debt, as well as the amortisation of the property requested by your bank
- tax on the rental value of your property
- property tax on the taxable value of the property
Note that maintenance, renovation and bank interest costs are tax-deductible!
Looking for finance?
In collaboration with the region's banks and insurance companies, we'll be happy to help you through the process of buying a property. To make your purchase a reality, we strongly advise you to compare the different offers from each institution. The complexity can be daunting, and we are here to support you in these important steps. Our partners, who specialise in this process, will find you the best rates and propose a financing plan tailored to your needs.
LFAIE
In Switzerland, the acquisition of real estate by persons abroad is restricted by the Federal Act on the Acquisition of Real Estate by Persons Abroad of 16 December 1983 (LFAIE). These provisions are supplemented by provisions of cantonal law (implementing law and regulations). The cantonal authority of first instance responsible for issuing decisions in matters relating to the LFAIE is the Legal Office of the Land Registry. The aim of the Act is to prevent foreign ownership of Swiss real estate. Therefore, the acquisition of real estate in Switzerland by a foreigner is subject to authorisation, with certain exceptions.
For a foreigner to obtain authorisation, the law must expressly provide a reason for authorisation.
In Switzerland, it is possible for foreign nationals to acquire residential property by obtaining a B or C permit as a primary or secondary residence. A Swiss citizen legally domiciled in Switzerland may acquire a property.
Foreigners are permitted to purchase second homes for sale to foreigners in tourist areas such as Nendaz. If the property is resold by a foreigner, the authorisation is transferable.
In Switzerland, it is possible for foreign nationals to acquire property as a primary or secondary residence by obtaining a B or C permit. A Swiss citizen legally domiciled in Switzerland may purchase a property.
Foreigners are permitted to purchase second homes for sale to foreigners in tourist areas such as Nendaz.
If the property is resold by a foreigner, the authorisation is transferable.
LEX - WEBER
Secondary residences
The federal law on secondary residences (LRS), which came into force on 1 January 2016, implements the constitutional article on secondary residences (art. 75b Cst.). It requires all municipalities in Switzerland to draw up an inventory of accommodation once a year. In communes that have exceeded the 20% quota, in principle no new second homes can be authorised, which is the case for our commune of Nendaz. On the other hand, the commune of Nendaz does authorise principal residences following a domicile.
LAT
Federal Act on Spatial Planning (LAT)1 of 22 June 1979 (Status as at 1 January 2019)
1 The Confederation, the Cantons and the communes shall ensure that land is used sparingly and that there is a distinction between areas that can be built on and those that cannot.5 They shall coordinate those of their activities that have an impact on the organisation of land use, and they shall endeavour to ensure that land use is such as to guarantee the harmonious development of the country as a whole. In carrying out their tasks, they take into account natural conditions as well as the needs of the population and the economy.
Unfortunately, Nendaz is obliged to dezonate several more plots of land for its new land use plan. This is a difficult and complicated situation for the commune of Nendaz and, above all, for its residents, who have often saved all their lives to buy land for their children.